Samoyed, is a native canine race Northern Russia and Siberia. It's a dog
medium strong and adaptable type spitz, that He accompanied the nomadic tribe of the same name
when it crossed the regions more north of Asia.
He was originally hunter and guardian reindeers, race white
Current snow retains many of its features. The Samoyed is a dog with a character exceptionally
good and friendly. It is a breed of dog He enjoys human company, porta
well with children and it is not aggressive.
This time we present the history, general appearance, care and health, this
friendly, frank, alert, lively and never shy or aggressive dog sled and company,
officially known as SAMOYEDO.
History: The name Samoyed comes name from the Samoyed tribes
Northern Russia and Siberia. In regions Southern black white dogs were used,
Mottled brown and to shepherd the reindeer; in the northern regions dogs
They were pure white, had a temper quiet, and they were used as dogs
sledding and hunting. Samoyeds dogs They lived close to their owners, and even slept
in their shelters and were used as heaters. The British zoologist Ernest Kilburn Scott,
He spent three months between the Samoyed tribes in 1889. Returning to England, he took
get brown male puppy called "Sabarka."
Later he imported a female Color cream called "WhAity Petchora" from
Western Ural region, and a white male snow called "Musti
"Siberia. These few dogs, and brought by the explorers are
the base of the western Samoyed. The first standard was written in England in 1909.
. BEHAVIOR AND TEMPERAMENT: Friendly,
frank, alert and lively. His instinct for hunting It is very slight. It is never shy or aggressive.
He is very sociable, and can not be used as a guard dog.
GENERAL APPEARANCE: Arctic Spitz, of medium-size and elegant appearance. Gives
the impression of strength, endurance, flexibility, grace, dignity and self-confidence.
His expression, commonly called "smile Samoyed "results from the combination
the shape and position of the eyes with angles slightly curved mouth to
above.
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS length body is about 5% greater than the
height of the cross. The depth of the body, It is slightly less than half the height
to the cross.
The muzzle is almost as long as the skull.
HEAD: Powerful and wedge-shaped.
Cranial region: Skull: Seen from the front and in profile, it is slightly
convex. It is wider between the ears. He furrow between the eyes is slightly marked.
Stop: Clearly defined but not too pronounced.
FACIAL REGION: Nose: Well developed, preferably black.
Muzzle: Strong and deep, approximately as long as the skull, tapering
gradually towards the nose; It is not sharp nor heavy and square.
Muzzle: Straight.
Lips: Tight, black and full. the commissure mouth are slightly curved
top, forming the characteristic "smile Samoyed.
Jaws and Teeth: regular scissors and complet. Teeth and jaws
They're strong. Normal teeth. Eyes: Dark brown in color, well placed
in the orbits and rather apart, somewhat oblique and almond shaped. The expression
He is "smiling", kind, alert and intelligent. The eyelids are black.
Ears: Erect, rather small, thick, triangular and slightly rounded
at the tips. They should be mobile, insertion high and well separated because the skull is
large. NECK: Strong and of medium length,
supercilious demeanor. BODY: Slightly longer than the height
Cross, deep and compact but flexible. Withers: Well marked.
Back: On average, muscular and straight length. Loin: Short, very strong and defined.
Croup: Full, strong, muscular and slightly inclined.
Chest: Broad, deep and long, reaching almost to the elbows.
Underline and belly: Moderately retracted. TAIL: relatively high insertion.
MANTLE. Hair polar abundant hair, thick, dense
and flexible. The Samoyedo has a double layer of hair; the inner layer is formed by
short, soft and dense hair, the outer layer for longer, straighter and rough hair. The fur
to form a collar around the neck and shoulders framing the head, especially
in males. On the head and the part former member, the hair is short
and soft; on the outside of the ears the hair is short, soft and separated. The part
inner ears should be well covered of hair. On the back of the thighs,
the hair forms trousers.
Color: Pure white, cream or white with colored biscuit (the basic color should be white,
with some brands biscuit color). Never You should give the impression of being brown
pale.
SIZE: Wither height:
Ideal height: male, 57 cm with a tolerance plus or minus 3 cm; Female, 53 cm, with a
tolerance of plus or minus 3 cm.
CARE AND HEALTH.
The Samoyed requires considerable care. In moulting loose much hair. The fur
need frequent brushing, but usually retain its white color without bathing.
Samoyeds are particularly prone to hip dysplasia and some may
suffer from diabetes.
They are also prone to skin allergies and progressive retinal atrophy.
The Samoyed be fine in an apartment, If enough exercise outside. Is very
active at home, and will suffice with little garden.
Its dense fur makes not a suitable dog life in very hot climates.
It is a dog that needs a reasonable amount exercise, including a good daily walk.
We must be careful in summer, as the undercoat of fur prevents heat loss
accumulated during exercise.
FEEDING. The best option is a premium or super food
premium, with that kind of food should not require any vitamin supplement,
especially in the case of super premium; You should also consider that food
It must be delivered according to the degree of activity Dog Daily (many calories
spent), age, etc.
You can switch feeding products naturally occurring such as:
MEAT. It can be beef, chicken, turkey, It can be supplied raw or cooked according
quality, pork should always cooked to avoid infection.
Víceras. As the heart, intestines, liver, spleen.
FISH. Much like dogs if you are Cooked.
Bacon. appetizing calorie source for dogs.
Rice and pasta. They are the main sources energy being rich in starch. should
They are well cooked to be well digested. Vegetables and fruit. The nutritional contribution
It is scarce, but its crude fiber content it may be useful in sedentary dogs
and constipation.
LIFE EXPECTANCY. 11 to 14 years.
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