Two-square, two-square, two-square equations
square times or something like that, two-squares.
quadratic, twice. "x" to the fourth, but
in a special way. Come on, let's see
this.
[Music]
The bi-square or bi-square equations
quadratics can be written in your
general form of this form: ax a la
fourth plus bx squared plus c equals
zero.
Yes, sir, yes, sir, yes, ma'am. As you can see
this is pretty much like the
quadratic or second equations
degree only that these are elevated to the
square. Look, see?
are very similar. Well, they are so
similar that we can even apply
the same resolution methods.
Methods of resolution for this one? therefore by
example for the second equations
degree is often used the famous
formula, the formula of resolution that
it would be this: less b, less b, more less
root of b square minus 4ac split
of 2a, 2a.
Well, well, that's what we're gonna do.
to use to solve our equation
two-square. The two-square equation that
we're going to solve this is going to be it:
"x" to the fourth minus 4x to the square plus
3 equals 0.
But before we start solving this.
We have to ask ourselves a question.
fundamental: What does this mean of
solve a bicuadratic equation or bi
square? Aha! Well, let's see what it is.
this. So solving this equation is what
next:
I have a function that is "x" to the fourth.
minus 4x plus 3. I have this function (like
you see is very much related to this
equation) I have this function and this
function could be represented in the
Cartesian axis. And if I represented her,
if I represented her, it turns out that the
graphic of this function was going to cut
at some points to the "x" axis. Yes,
Look,
if I represent this function that there is here
I'd have this drawing, you guys, see? The
drawing would be this for this function
we're doing. Well, well,
it would be something like that, as we just saw,
it would be something like that. Well, solving this
equation would be to find these points,
would be to find these points. Let's see
that this equation has four
solutions. Well, the four solutions
are each of these points, points in
where this function,
his graph, cuts off the "x" axis. Aha!
This is solving an equation, specifically a
two-square equation. Well
let's get to work.
the first thing we're gonna do is gonna
to be a change of variable. In mathematics,
in the equations, many times it is
easier, it is easier, for example if
we have "x" squared
because it's easier to do the following:
we say "for the sake of convenience we are going to define
next, let's say "x" to the
is equal to, for example, a "t", a
another variable. The "x" squared we go
to call "t." What if we do this one
change? (well, this sign means "by
definition". If, by definition, we say that
"x" squared is "t" then our
two-square equation we can write it
in this way: square "t" minus 4t plus 3
equal to 0, equal to 0. Yes, yes. Yes, yes. I'm going to
erase all this stuff in here, I'm gonna
erase all this stuff that's here and
let us patiently solve this equation
of the second grade by the famous
formula.
For any second degree equation
What's he got, what's he got this way.
because its solution is given by the
the following formula,
by the following formula: it would be less "b"
more less root of b to square less 4ac
2nd game. Boys this formula
it doesn't come down from the sky this formula
has its foundation. If you want to see how
this formula is deduced, please, by
please, go to this video here and
you'll see how it resolves. The fact is that
we're going to apply it right now.
As you see, as you see
In our case "a" is worth 1, "b" is worth minus 4, "c"
is worth 3 and substituting these values in
this formula we can write and
we write, less "b" then less, less
four, plus minus root
of "b" square. "b" square? Well, minus 4 at
square mutiplicated by minus 4ac. Minus 4, "a" is worth 1
and "c" is 3, "c" is 3,
2nd game. "a" is 1.
Come on, let's operate quickly. We operate quickly...
but okay, sure.
We've got four plus minus 16 root.
-12. All right, all right.
we have here then 4 more less
root of 4 match of 2. This there is here
I'm gonna take it off, I don't need it, I don't need it.
I need it now. And look at this is the same, this
is equal to
4 more less, 4 more less... root of 4? then root of 4 is
two, plus minus two and here I'm going to get
two solutions. I'm going to get a "t" that
value 4 plus 2 is 6 and 6 divided between 2 is 3 and another
solution of "t" will be 4 minus two is two, two
between two is 1. Boys, girls we have
two values for "t", we have two values
for "t," but look, it turns out "x."
square is equal to "t" so we will have
that "x" square is equal to 3 and we will have
that "x" square is equal to 1,
olive.
Let's make room. Let's make some space.
space here and taking into account that "t"
is equal to 3 we can write that, by
example, "x" square is equal to 3 and also
we can write that "x" squared is
equal to 1. Boys, then we have here two.
equations that need to be solved as well.
Let's see this one. "x" square equals 3.
Well, then "x" equals more or less.
root of 3.
A lot of care, a lot of care with
"yum, yum, yum" eat you the minus sign, this is
what you're used to writing many, many times.
and it's more but it's also less. Very much
Be careful, this is one of the most mistakes
typical. Careful. To see very typical errors
you can go to this video and you'll see that this
It's number one, number one.
of the errors and on the other hand
we have here that "x" equals more minus
root of one who is one.
Okay. [Chuckles] Conclusions, friendly conclusions and
girlfriends.
We have the following solutions: a
solution is root of 3, another solution is
less root of 3, another solution is 1 (let's go to
to say "x" sub 3, "x" sub three, we are going to do well the
3, so) and another solution will be "x" sub 4 the same
one positive, no, 1 positive, 1 negative.
Well, these are our solutions.
Come let us represent to finish a
little of this that we've obtained. We will
to make a representation understanding
Well, what have we done in the past?
these minutes.
We have here our solutions is
I mean, if we take every one of these.
solutions and bring them to our
bi-square equation we'll see that the
equation is satisfied because they are the
solutions but what does this mean, that
does it mean to have these solutions? Well
as we said at the beginning,
we start from one, from one function
which is the following: "x" to the fourth minus
4x square + 3 and this function we can
represent it in the Cartesian plane.
If we represent it, this is the axis of
the "Y" this is the axis of the "X", if
we represent them
we'd see that he more or less has the
next aspect, more or less has the
next aspect. Well, these solutions,
these solutions, these points that there are
here would be these, would be these that I'm going to
draw. Well, I would have for example here
less than 3 root
would have here, for example, at least one.
I'd have here the 1, sorry, it's not very
symmetrical but we realize what
which means and lastly would have here
root of 3.
Well boys, well girls ... colorín
colored this exercise is over.
bi-square equation without any type of
problems we have all the solutions
you see? 1, 2, 3, 4. Many times it doesn't happen
this, many times we have only three,
we only have two or we don't even have
none, but we have them all. Well
See you soon, see you soon. Next
video of quadratic equations now
the same. See you later.
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
Không có nhận xét nào:
Đăng nhận xét