after the stone age is an old and
mysterious monument is found
isolated in the heart of the countryside
Inglesa.
at the moment nobody has been able to
find out who built is tom hays
nor because the carbon test tells us
that its construction began some
5,000 years a solemn avenue that
connect the circle with the nearby river
and with the original monument counted on
more than 150 stones of about 40 tons
of weight each that made up a
circular enclosure in the center of everything
this strange stone we call
the stone of the ltaip the doubt has to
see with your position oit is ignored if
was and is on the contrary taken
as a more high mode than
happened on that altar - which is a
question that humanity has become
for thousands of years the period that
we tackle the re history and the problem
of that period that we do not have
no written testimony so what
only that we know comes from the
archeology the excavations and those
Analysis.
about this in hate many have been said
things since it was a hospital the
Neolithic to a landing strip
for aliens from a solar temple
until a fluent sanctuary but the
discovery of the charred remains
of about 200 people in 2008 does not suggest
a faster past
stonehenge could be a temple of the
death a place where the living came
to meet the spirits
the discovery in 2009 of a second
circle called blue stonehenge
reinforces the theory that stone age
It was part of a ceremonial complex
greater is undoubtedly a ceremonial center
I'm sure he says they practiced
rituals
we will try to find out in what
they consisted those ancient ceremonies a
eminent archaeologist will investigate the
circumstances of the death of this
x man threw four or five dates
the evidence could talk about one of
the darkest rituals the sacrifice
human
our research will try
clarify if stone age
it was a matter of death until today
researchers have studied the way
physics of this rule but not as they are
the joke
the research team use
ancient musical instruments for
recreate prehistoric rituals inside
of the circle did those ceremonies
serve to invoke the dead and
consider those present
the investigation reveals that the rhythm
repetitive of a drum can decrease
the frequency of brain waves in
this state can be come to believe or
feel a presence associated with
spirits
the scientific team will use a scanner
brain to check if the sound
can alter states of consciousness
and the sounds experience curious
variations to stonehenge and a
psychologist could demonstrate the power
of sound through hypnosis not
if you create a state similar to
somnambulism
southwest stonegate of england
the research team has
displaced up is tom hays for
find out what the
sounds about the rituals there
Ropper was celebrated, an expert in
acoustic technology and direct the equipment
four thousand years ago the culture
will transmit in a way now it
transmitted from mouth to mouth did not exist
the writing so the information and
the customs are transmitted speaking and
listening if you study places where
rituals were celebrated
I may have to lend so much
attention to what today is how what
Come!
[Music]
bruno facenda is an expert in
acoustic information analysis
[Music]
the unique construction of stonegate
offers some keys
[Music]
the most amazing thing about this site are
own lands
on the one hand they are robots and on the other
they are curved and this last one
intentionally confers properties
acoustic stadiums and theaters
tend to the circular form for
about two thousand years in order that
reverberate and the sound is concentrated between
the first structures built with
that pretension are the
Roman amphitheatres of the first century
BC
if this in fate was built with such
acoustic intention would have
ahead of Roman constructions
in more than two thousand years
the idea is to measure the properties
acoustics of the diedo observe how many
sound is able to reflect if the
stones are able to reflect a
powerful team will produce alterations
of the rhythm within the circle
what makes the sound so
powerful in a framework like this is that
the rhythm and it doubles and multiplies and the
rebound predisposes our mind to
synchronize with the music she already a
expert in prehistoric instruments
has joined the team to recreate
old music spindle reproductions of
drums about 4,500 years ago
discovered by archaeologists in europe
a high multidirectional microphone
sensitivity and a digital recorder
audio will measure the response of the environment
these have the bases decorated
probably that part that of dialysis
maybe he put the ball
[Music]
there's a bit of how someone should have
it sounds different there that you want here
try because it could be in the afternoon
the team is heading towards the supposed
altar
[Music]
If there are one or more provinces, we can
try 2
yes of course to 18 in here are you
there you can hear I tried to follow the
Rhythm.
[Music]
When you already play rhythmic
stones seem to return the sound can
get elected very clearly
that tacataca taca taca
it seems as if by touching space
amplify the sounds the equipment measures
the frequency with which they are
getting drier we are working
about a very low frequency that does not
can I am the least you play at a rhythm
determined if you play at that pace
you can begin to perceive those
frequencies and this one is around
10 and another around that strip of
frequencies is where the waves are given
alpha the drums sound in the
Frequency needed to produce waves
alpha the rising waves correspond with
a rhythm in which the brain seems
relax exposing a human being to
rhythmic sounds can induce a
been conducive to meditation and
for example a repetitive rhythm of
drum when producing alpha waves can
create an altered state of consciousness
has felt like fainting was
starting to sleep
[Music]
but sound is not the only object of
study in stonegate bones found
Underground can reveal a story
Sinister)
in fact there are arrowheads
embedded in the bones mystery without
solve is in england trying to
unveil one of the most enigmas
ancient of the world
stonehenge
historians believe that their
construction began around
year 3 thousand 100 before Christ but
continued for 1,400 years since
the moment was inherited by the following
Generation
[Music]
it started as a circular ditch in the
ground when the first ones arrived
stones
There are several theories regarding the moment
between 2 thousand 700 thousand 600 years before
Christ
the Russian saws were the first
from the council
surprisingly the boston stones
come from the pressel hills and in
Welsh more than 200 kilometers from
distance or who built this
they must have an important reason for
doing so must be a commitment
truly monumental
many of the pieces come from Wales
so its transportation for people who do not
had discovered the wheel had to
suppose an immense difficulty around
of the year 2,500 before Christ
the boston stones were
redistributed and the big blocks of
sandstone were laid out in a circle
around them the stones have
a well-studied layout are
joined as spigot box assemblies
each vertical stone have
protuberances on top
fit in the holes of the horizontal
It looks like a carpentry job but
made with very hard stone
surprisingly about 4,500 years ago
the town that he built is tom hays
applied carpentry techniques in
40 tons rocks
[Music]
it seems that the moment was
mysteriously abandoned in some
moment after the year one thousand before
Christ
this feat of engineering
prehistoric astonished humanity
for generations
at the beginning of middle age there was the
belief that the legendary magician
Merlin had built is Tom Hays
with the help of giants in the 17th century
it was thought to be a Roman temple but
in the 20th century something was discovered very
curious when some archaeologists
they noticed that the sun ruled the
orientation of the extensive monument
line with the sun during the exercises
from summer or winter to you to a day
longest and shortest of the year
respectively
when the tom hays were built
ancient inhabitants of Great Britain
they began to live in large
communities and to till the earth
they depended on the seasons and knew
his step thanks to these six in 2005 a
archaeologist named my park anderson
he made an amazing discovery
near the place would be a discovery
very relevant about the ancients
rituals that were practiced there edge
in a settlement that was inhabited
during the construction of
Greatest structures of songs are
they then found bones to make
shows
the analysis of the bones reveals that
belong approximately to the year 2 thousand
600 before Christ
all the pigs were of an age
similar and were slaughtered in the
same time of the year around
winter solstice a few days before
of our Christmas day
judging by the amount of bones in
pig found
it looks like it was a massive celebration
[Music]
within the circle itself
unearthed even more evidence
ministers human bones
hundreds of them burned and buried
in a pit
the first analysis of the bones
incinerated that were found in
Stonehenge suggests that they belonged
mainly to adult males
Suppose that if there were
grave important men inside
the community of madrid
the bones are located in prehistory
some experts point out that the
rituals could be done in honor of the
dead of an ancient dynasty
ruler
but how were those rituals
the discovery of a skeleton
could provide evidence in a ditch
he had buried a man who was
known as the stonehenge archer of
his skeleton was found near the
entrance of stonehenge was buried
next to his mother was stone sugar
here it is assumed that he was an archer
but someone looked more closely
the arrowheads and he realized
that a large number of them had
lost your account things from the boards
they were embedded in his bones like that
that the dates
maybe it was not an offering but
they probably died because of their
death
the archer received at least five
arrows and was buried in the
most sacred monument of his time to
mills the body bone of this
person that more information you contribute
this one is bathed by a tip of
flint arrow the damage not good to that
part is synonymous with this work
that little brand here means
that this man was given a date
by the back
which head his body was left
housed in the back its external
the tests indicate the possibility of a
human sacrifice
I do not think it was just the victim
of a cruel death that I do doubt that
they buried someone stonehenge just for
have given him moral and should be
someone important
the scientific team has devised a
proof that could reveal the destiny
that the archer ran
Barry Gilligan is an expert in
primitive technology can manufacture
old ships and arrows with tip
Flint also practices shooting with
bow in prehistory bows and arrows
they were part of daily life or they were
an extension on whether the archer the
Stone Age was sacrificed they would have
fired from a shorter distance
in this test keegan shoots the bone
from a distance more and more
near and will try to reproduce the
marks found on the sternum of the
stonegate archer the first shot
is 15 meters and silver and a lot
half-joke was
[Music]
I think the bird arrives at is right
the arrow barely causes damage to a
distance of 15 meters
josé tomás we make them bigger will be the
Damage
the next shot is 12 meters it
They approached nine meters since it seems
that the fact to cheat and finally to
six meters for there is nothing left of that
board and a deep brand right there
this sample looks a lot like that of
alex fernandez archer and this one fired
12-meter rifles and 6-meter studios
Flint arrowhead already quite
player was very short he was almost like
a six meter fuse this date was
enough to kill so
It probably was not an accident
that's pretty much the distance between
an inmate and a firing squad
In addition, other evidence suggests that
they killed
if you look closely at the bones
blood of television and some dates
we can verify that the archer and
I found registered fallen on the ground
if it had been standing it would have been
impossible that there was a date more than
that angle uac
[Music]
the team studied the possibility that
Stonehenge was a temple to enter
in contact with the dead only
retains 40% of the stones
typical originals that the stones do not
keep their original layout
is a problem is how to try
measure the acoustics of a cathedral
noise you can get some
effects but not the same ones need
try the sound of stonegate as if
it will remain intact
[Music]
and there is a place where it is possible
to do it you can hear how they resonate
loves does not expand the sound and invades
all the room that seems to shake the
unresolved mystery
we investigated and stonegate could be a
temple to communicate with the dead
more the circle is missing some
stones but there is a reproduction
of the life-size monument
located near the columbia river
emmerich and washington
the industrial san gil
he built it in honor of the
fallen compatriots in the first
World War is the most replica
approximate to the stoke ice of ac 4,500
Years
The theory of our team is that the
drums ceremony could induce
the trance to those present in that state
maybe they will come to believe that
spirits of the dead accompany them
in many cultures trance is used
with the same objective in the rituals of
Voodoo typical of Haiti and some
African regions sound is employed
repetitive of the drums to induce
to tramp in that state the participants
they believe they have been possessed by
spirits and are able to talk to
the dead
many experts believe that the sound of
the drums can create states of
altered conscience
this phenomenon is known as / m
when someone is exposed to a
certain rhythmic stimulus its
brain has to synchronize with that
pattern seems that that's the reason why
the one that drums are used in their
rituals
if they manage to create the right kind here
of acoustic stimuli the equipment must
provide you with little properties
frequent
the team believes that in stonehenge it
they amplified the rhythms of percussion
increasing its effect on the brain
human for about three thousand years
nobody could hear how it sounded
after it has been preserved only
partially
so now we can only make ourselves
an idea
this is our domain that is one of
fall or not so special for measurements
acoustic hundred sugar has been of
speaker is able to send the sound
in all directions of these
sounds of cars is transmitted to
computer
then send to the low speaker
frequency and high frequency we are going to
play a sound and a frequency and
good grades and we're going to look for the
frequencies where they start to react
let's see and it resonates as if it were a cup
of wine
if the team can find the point
where the sound starts to vibrate
maybe they create an acoustics that induces
to the trance
this is the first mode
[Music]
(applause]
are sweeping the frequencies of
sound calls modes second mode 54.5
the first three modes do not offer the
sought effect
that must be mode 4 in the room
module they find something different and you
I will give volume in the center 92.5 of
agreement let's go to the next one is amazing
they are 4.3 meters 661 according
[Music]
He has displaced a meter and here
we have 75 decibels practically
double the volume moving to a single
subway instead of going off going
growing
And
gives the impression that the
volume of sound by moving away from
speakers this graphic represents how
the sound travels from the center of
circle towards its edges the peaks us
show where it is strongest and the
groups where more than u
the sound travel this place so
almost magical moves a little
conventional to understand how
could affect the sound of stonehenge
to the human brain
the scientific team will carry out a
experiment with a brain scan
called mlg magnetoencephalography measures
the magnetic fields produced by the
electrical activity in the brain
baby soccer is a neuroscientist
expert in sound processing
from the brain the
Magnetoencephalography is the best way
to study the sounds
This machine has 160 sensors that
they place around the head
the volunteer will listen to sound material
and brain activity will be recorded
experiment while you remain
quietly tomb better in pop the
applied two types of sounds to a
male of 42 years john each of the
sounds simulates drums music in
stonehenge
[Music]
the hypothesis is that this rhythm its
temple in and perversion will have a
determined effect the other sound is
simply traffic noise
[Music]
we are ready to reduce the sounds
first the ribbon I have now the noise of
traffic to buy them more
the friends perfectly the volunteer
listen 50 times each sound uses a
brain map and a graph of
frequency to measure the answer so
soon as today the first sound is
traffic a stonegate drum the
brain activity is recorded
immediately the time that the
brain in reacting to the sound is
approximately one tenth of a second
the top panel collects the sounds of
stonehenge and in superior to the sounds
from the street look at those three probes
noise activation explained
up and down up arrives up and
Down!
this does not happen with the sounds
stonehenge these hold a
regularity is the rhythm boom boom
said regularity works a response
of the brain
the traffic noise causes the subject
have to strive to identify
the different sounds causes a greater
brain activity when the subject
listen to the sound of stonegate its
brain fits rhythmically to the
drum beats
this regularity reflects the response
cerebral and that's between the
conclusion that the sound of
stonehenge demands that the subject relax
enter a kind of trashorras
in stonehenge
the team is about to recreate the
primitives united that there
listened
[Music]
solid tejeda the effect is
hallucinating i hear
[Music]
the team is investigating old
rituals that took place in the
enclosure
[Music]
the current religious ceremonies are
they seem quite like the practices
ancient rituals
if you look at other cultures and their
rituals
we often see that they use drugs they have
hallucinogenic substances for
intensify the experience to alter
the states of consciousness during the
ritual shamans of the amazon
they use hallucinogenic plants and
repetitive chants to induce the
trance and there is evidence that the ancients
inhabitants of present day britain
they used drugs in their rituals
some vessels found there
they contained residues of strong drinks
alcoholics and also used plants
like cannabis or veleño
we know that they were grown in those
land by then we are talking about
ritual technology that can cause
certain kind of experiences the culture
modern not forgotten the ancients
rituals is a place with certain
similarities with an arrangement with a
rock concert
In fact, research is carried out in
nightclubs and in nightclubs and
found out that the heartbeat
it's synchronized with the music
music exercises a kind of control
remote and not just the sound causes such
effect sound and light can exercise
a society influence on this
meaning is very interesting to check what
powerful that it becomes the union of
sound and light
elmer elcil el equipo de investigación
wants to check if such combination is
indeed so suggestive to the brain
human and we know that they will meet here
in the darkness of the rituals
celebrated the departure or sunset of
G4
so they would need fire to
light up the music sounds and the
torches emit flashes that look
follow the compass 4,000 years ago
it had to be overwhelming a
unequivocal signal of presences
spirituals helped reach the
state of trance site the flashes of
light have a very powerful effect on the
brain can cause attacks
epileptic
but also positive effects in the
treatment of psychological disorders
how depression despises monkeys in
this flame the normal thing is that it grows or
decrease to the beat of the music as
the air pressure changes is already
sounding first team places the
flame in front of the speaker
[Music]
so that the light is blinking
stroboscope to the beat of the music
the sound produces a from air that
move the flame now let's check
If the call also happens to the
another side of the circle
chile is right the echo of the
stones so that the flame moves to the
music compass
even when you are far from the source
Sound
this time high and clear bruno is the most
high possible
the effect is not so clear I do not acebo pombo
so neatly but when it blinks it
form light and dark to the rhythm of
music is like a strobe light
hear more large numbers attached to
drums noise in egypt could
get to affect people
we usually keep staring at
the flames because they blink between 5 and 15
hertz so that our brain is
lets carry
now tilly facenda should do the
try the music
let's use the highest frequency and
percussion sounds as if
we were here 4,000 years ago with
100 people instead of with a voice
the research team is
trying to produce a lot of
low frequency sounds
frequencies between 8 and 15 years
alpha waves produce alpha waves
are related to states of
consciousness has altered the sounds of
very low frequency
they are also associated with other phenomena
natural as storms or earthquakes
maybe that's why so when
use this type of rhythms in rituals
religious in people experience a
feeling of overbearing jazz is worth
[Music]
the drum beats create a rhythm
reverberant and very powerful
[Music]
stonegate rumbles from top to bottom
the experiment works this reinforces
our theory because it's fine
apply modern technology but the
drums are the only ones that existed ago
4,000 years through his device
television maybe you do not appreciate
the vibrations of the sound but who
they are present in the room they see
very affected by the pace of
drums you hear it clearly enough
the microphones move and place them
in this area it is as if casualties
frequencies back to liu affected
everyone present to me too
some started to feel bad and that
It is one of the first symptoms of
trance plus the trance is very similar to
hypnosis and both are based on the
beefy to provoke states of
altered consciousness
[Music]
Jean Cyril is a psychologist who
practice hypnosis you can not
help control blood pressure
palliate pain and English depression
peanuts and other types of ailments that do not
could have been treated by other means
Hypnosis is so effective that its use
has been approved by the ministries of
health of several countries to treat
second effects of chemotherapy
or the postoperative pain the sound is
very important to us can
change our state of berlin and the
profound effect that it has on our
minds is still in a way by
some serious for psychology to
prove it gillo bainotti zara a
volunteer nosis creates a similar state
to sleepwalking in less than 30 minutes
manages to anesthetize the volunteer using the
voice siri shows it then how
can manipulate the mind of the
notified
maybe you have not realized that a
a mosquito for all things in your
hand
you may not like it more than it expired
the effect is obvious
through hypnosis we check how
can the sound alter consciousness
even cause hallucinations
the team has collected and analyzed all
the data
now for the first time in four thousand
years you can study the effect that
the rituals could have in our
ancestors we can use any sound
it can be my voice or a reproduction of
a drum 4000 years ago and tests
how are aballay
We intend to discover for what purpose
Stonehenge built this expert in
acoustic believes that the drums had
the ability to induce trance to
our ancestors this neuroscientist
says that the sound of the drums can
alter certain brain patterns and
this archaeologist believes that they could
having practiced human sacrifices
in stonehenge
[Music]
our team is analyzing the
results
with the information obtained guide
doctor and we have created a version
digital acoustics and we have been able
recreate the sounds that were produced
there four years ago we can
check any sound and boats this
it's a drumming sound that created with
the computer like simon and me playing
we are playing reproductions of
flavors from 4,000 years ago
in Europe
'I can not apply musicals with g
this is the first time in four thousand
years and someone has been able to
experience the ceremonial sounds
that the program was heard on stand
of computer takes us back to the past
the research shows that the
center of the circle was a place
meaningful effect is probably
would place a high priest or shaman the
sir since there was in all
directions and remote area is the center
of percussion for the site more
important
[Music]
the data suggest that the drums are
would situate around people today not
It's unique
we suspect that it would probably be the
best place to play the drum and there
we can see it reduces digital of the
reverberation of aesthetic values
de aguirre presents a strong echo
research in stonehenge allows us
imagine the kind of rituals that
they practiced there in the solstices
men then met for
honor your dead
they hunted animals they went to stonehenge to
celebrate a celebration
[Music]
a shaman will direct the ceremony from
the center of time
the drums would be had in the
edges of the circle and its sound
reverberate would do on the stone
[Music]
the sound of the drums led to
trance to those present and helped them
communicate with the dead
[Music]
if you play the drum here to the beat
appropriate
the place would begin to rumble the waves
alpha produced by that frequency of
sound would affect the brain of
present and induced them through
the evidence shows that if the
human sacrifice
was part of these rituals was of
exceptional way the archer of
Stonehenge is the only find that
could suggest this kind of practice
this guy is difficult to determine how
He died exactly but it seems that he was
victim without sacrifice is not
proven that human sacrifices
will be part of the rituals of
that time
they had to practice many rites but not
I think human sacrifice is made
will practice usual months
[Music]
unsolved mysteries has found
disturbing evidence that relate to
stonehenge with death
the scientific team has shown that
rhythmic sounds can cause
altered states of consciousness and has
investigated what kind of rituals are
they practiced among these have
[Music]
the archaeological discoveries we
show that this prehistoric enigma
still keeps many secrets
there are many mysteries that we can not
unveil unless someone is
way to travel in time and we can
Back to the past
yes see to question the people of
then to know why they built
common places and how they did until
someone invent that machine the
time we will never have the answers in
the milks and that's the fascinating thing
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