hi I'm Carl azuz for CNN 10 this April 4th 2018 we're starting with a look back
at an event from April 4th 1968 an adventure to change the nation
50 years ago today dr. Martin Luther King jr. was assassinated in Memphis
Tennessee he was a Baptist minister and an activist he was a writer and a gifted
speaker he delivered his most famous speech during the march on Washington in
1963 he was named Time Magazine's Man of the Year in 1963 he received a Nobel
Peace Prize in 1964 today dr. King's remembered as being one of the most
renowned civil rights leaders in history one of his main goals was to use what he
called nonviolent direct action peaceful protests like marches and sit-ins to
promote equal treatment for african-americans in the u.s. dr. King
was no stranger to controversy he was arrested and jailed in solitary
confinement for leading a march in Birmingham Alabama he spoke out publicly
against US involvement in the Vietnam War which angered many people in the
late 1960s some of his activism on behalf of America's poor failed to get
the results that he and his supporters hoped for not long before his
assassination dr. King said in a sermon quote living every day under the threat
of death I feel discouraged every now and then and feel my works in vain but
then the Holy Spirit revives my soul again a half-century later it's clear
dr. King's work was not in vain
this is unbelievable you look up there it says Mason temple this is where
Martin Luther King is fifty years ago gave his incredible speech that night
April 3rd 1968 King checked in here the rain motel it's just around 5:45 and
he steps on style the balcony of room 306 he speaks the other guests that are
in the courtyard there are approximately 601 and fatal shot rings out I'm 13
lives mortally wounded on the balcony he's taken from the balcony to st.
Joseph's Hospital he's pronounced dead at 7:05 tonight of dr. Martin Luther
King I ask every citizen to reject the blind violence that has struck dr. king
who lived by non-violence it's like a returning to something
I mean this is where Martin Luther King breathed his last breath
the owner of the Lorraine Motel decided not to recheck this room out he dr.
King's honor memory that's exactly how was left
it was left this way right there when it all happened king's partner and dear
friend Reverend Ralph Abernathy his wife Juanita on this pilgrimage fifty years
later the night that Martin Luther King jr. was assassinated
you were with his widow yeah tell me about that Kokoro dancer when I meet you
at your house and I stayed there that night with her is it true that did you
sleep with her in her bed to comfort her yes right the night that her husband was
night that he died I slept on his side of the bed and my little children that
there with her children tell me how you're feeling I was watching you
it's very much the company recovers Nadia that he had he changed my life he
inspired me to stand up to speak up and to never give up and when he died I
think something died in all of us
ten-second trivia most of the world's freshwater is used for what agriculture
industry sewage or bathing according to the United Nations the majority of the
world's fresh water is used for agriculture and irrigation but even a
relatively wealthy nation like the US which uses a relatively high amount of
water getting clean drinking water at home is not a guarantee many of the
pipes that bring Americans water were laid underground almost 100 years ago
they've deteriorated since then some leak some don't have enough water
pressure to seal out soil dirt or chemicals and some local governments
don't have the money to replace their pipes improving American infrastructure
like its water systems is a priority of the federal government but critics say
that problems will cost more to fix than the government provides and in places
like Martin County Kentucky those problems are literally seeping into
homes the hills of Appalachia are part of America's legacy the people here in
Martin County Kentucky proudly self-sufficient but it's hard to take
care of yourself when you don't have the most basic of necessities
it's left hope workman with no other choice
twice a week hoping her daughter drive up this dirt path on the side of a
mountain 20 years ago she placed this three and a half foot long pipe into
this hillside to tap a spring just to collect clean drinking water because
obviously no one drinks the water do you drink it
oh no there's no way that I drink it Gary ball is the editor-in-chief of the
local weekly paper the mountain citizen water has been a front-page story for
most of his career what's going on here I mean because citizens the people who
live here and deal with this every day where do they put this on their list of
concerns in 2018 in a very place where LBJ declared war on poverty fifty-four
years ago water is our number one issue that's hard to imagine you declare a war
on poverty fifty-four years later you come back there and you can't even
reliably get clean water what what progress have we really made it boy
third world country here as far as water we've let our water system just elapid
eight to the point of collapse you went how long without water at that
time it was ten days to manage that hope has turned her pool into a makeshift
reservoir collecting rainwater for even the most basic needs in order to wash
her clothes in order to get water to bathe n this is what you have to do yes
I did this in 17 degree weather and we had to take a chainsaw
to drill through the ice get to the water so you use the chainsaw to get
through the ice and then siphoned the water we're mouths out of this house
that's what it's come to that's what it's come to in fact the
American Society of Civil Engineers gives the United States drinking water
infrastructure a grade of a D so how does the water get so contaminated here
in Martin County it's worth looking at how we get our water here it comes from
the tug Fork River where it is then pumped into the Krum reservoir
and from there it makes its way to this water treatment center after getting
treated about two million gallons per day a fairly clean water then leaves
this treatment facility through a cascade of pipes traveling all over the
county problem is those pipes are also old and cracked more than 50 percent of
the water leaks out before it gets to the people who need it even worse is
what's getting into those pipes and into the water
very different kind of problem concerning water was faced by a family
in Sarasota Florida recently there was an uninvited visitor to their backyard
swimming pool and it measured 11 feet long they called police to address the
alligator issue and a trapper was brought in to escort the animal out it
resisted its arrest a bit but no one was hurt this appears to be an enclosed pool
so we're not sure exactly how it got in but we bet the family were reptilian all
their friends about it and their pictures prove their story's no croc if
that sort of thing is common they may want to move snout there's a big
difference between a gated community and a gate or community and those animals
are crocodilly anything but too cool for pool I'm Carl azuz for CNN ten
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