Thứ Bảy, 2 tháng 9, 2017

Waching daily Sep 3 2017

Welcome to CNN Student News.

Coming to you from South (ph) Middle School.

in Salina, Kansas, I`m Shelley (ph).

and I`m Dala (ph).

. and you`re hanging out with Carl Azuz.

Bye.

Y`all say goodbye, I say hello, and welcome to CNN Student News. Thank you, ladies, for

the introduction. Now let`s get you the headlines.

First up, the U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to decide whether President Obama`s health

care reform law is constitutional.

A lot of political analysts consider this law to be the biggest legislative accomplishment

during the president`s first two years in office. Congress passed it in 2010. President

Obama signed it in March of that year. But it`s the Supreme Court`s responsibility to

rule on any legal questions.

And there are some. Before it was passed there was a huge debate around this health care

law. The president and other supporters said it would give health coverage to millions

of Americans who didn`t already have it. And they argued it would be good for the economy.

Critics said the law would raise health care costs and give Americans fewer choices about

what kind of insurance they could get. A lot of the debate focused on a key part of the

law called the individual mandate. That would require most Americans to either buy health

insurance by 2014 or face some kind of penalty.

The court cases against this law say people can`t be forced to buy something they may

not want or may not need. Obama administration officials argue that since every American

needs medical care at some point in life, no one really chooses to participate in the

health care market. Three federal appeals courts say the mandate is constitutional;

another one says it`s not.

AZUZ (voice-over): Now it`s going to be up to the U.S. Supreme Court to decide. The justices

will actually look at two questions here: is the individual mandate constitutional;

and if it`s not, does that mean the entire law has to be tossed out? The arguments will

probably happen in February or March of next year. A ruling will probably come in June.

Back in September, it was called Occupy Wall Street. Now it`s being called the Occupy Movement

because it spread from New York to cities in other parts of the United States. Protesters

camping out in parks and other public areas are speaking out against a lot of different

things. One of them is the U.S. financial industry. As Greg Black explains, some cities

are now pushing back.

A police standoff with protesters went on for hours in Portland, Oregon. Police arrested

more than a dozen people and cleared city parks of camps. Portland`s mayor tells CNN

there have been no serious injuries during the four or five times police have taken action.

We worked really hard, even in passionate moments like you`re seeing now, to make sure

that, you know, the coolest heads prevailed.

But a protester says the mayor is doing the wrong thing.

But I feel like I am extremely disappointed that the mayor chose to crack down on these

parks when the outpouring of support from the committee was so strong. It`s been clearly

in favor of Occupy Portland.

In Denver, police in riot gear arrested 17 people as they cleared furniture, tents and

personal belongings from a camp. And in Philadelphia, the mayor said he`s putting more police near

the Occupy Philly camp.

Occupy Philly has changed. We`re seeing serious health and safety issues playing out on almost

a daily basis. Occupy Philly is fractured, with internal disagreement and disputes.

I`m Greg Black reporting.

Is this legit? Soyuz rockets and spacecraft are launched by China`s space agency. Not

legit. It`s Russia that uses the Soyuz spacecraft, and has been using them since the 1960s.

We`re launching into our next couple stories from the CNN Control Room here. Now the Soyuz

is the longest-running manned spacecraft design that`s still in use. And since NASA`s space

shuttle program ended earlier this year, the Soyuz is the only way that people can get

to the international space station. And that`s where this craft is heading right now.

It took off from the nation of Kazakhstan on Monday, during what looks like it`s a snowstorm.

Two Russians and one American are on board and heading to the ISS. They`re scheduled

to arrive on Wednesday, and there`s one other traveler along for the ride.

Check it out. There`s an Angry Bird hanging out there in the capsule with them. Maybe

they thought they needed some extra entertainment during the trip.

The folks who got stuck on some American Eagle flights might have wanted some extra entertainment.

Instead, they got refunds and vouchers. American Eagle is an airline. It`s now the first airline

to get fined for excessive tarmac delays. This rule went into effect last year, that

says flights can`t stay on the tarmac for more than three hours.

But U.S. Transportation Department says 15 American Eagle flights were delayed on the

ground, four more than three hours, at Chicago`s O`Hare Airport.

More than 600 passengers were affected by these delays. American Eagle will have to

pay $900,000 in fines. Airline officials apologized for the inconvenience to customers. They say

they`re working on ways to prevent this in the future.

Today`s Shoutout goes out to Ms. Allen`s students at Bridge Valley in Furlong, Pennsylvania.

What is a group of rhinoceroses called? You know what to do. Is it a pod, crash, gaggle

or bloat? You`ve got three seconds, go.

If you ever run across a group of rhinos, they`ll be in a crash. That`s your answer,

and that`s your Shoutout.

Rhinos: definitely easier to say rhinoceroses. Your odds of running into a crash of rhinos

aren`t too likely. Part of the reason for that is that the animals -- all five species

-- are endangered.

Last Friday, we reported on an airlift that moved some black rhinos to spaces that will

hopefully keep them safe from poachers. Robyn Curnow is in South Africa. She has this report

on other efforts to protect these animals.

Hidden in the shadows of the African bush veldt, South Africa`s military patrols the

border, tracking rhino poachers who slip into the Kruger Park at night from neighboring

Mozambique. A record number of rhinos have been poached this year in South Africa. One

is killed every 21 hours.

Many people here in the Kruger Park fear that if rhinos keep on getting poached at the rate

they`re being hunted, that very soon you won`t see rhinos in the wild like this.

Public and private game reserves are trying to fight that. This anti-poaching team patrols

the bush around the Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve, looking for tracks that might lead

them to poachers.

So what you`re looking for is spoor. You`re trying to track humans rather than animals.

Just local men, trained trackers, hired to camp out in the wild night after night.

You guys are on the front line, literally, of this war against rhino poaching.

We -- exactly.

Do you feel like soldiers?

I`m feel more than soldier.

What do you feel like? A warrior?

Yes.

Other teams have also been deployed here -- mounted police and a dog unit.

What`s the advantage of having a dog in your arsenal of weapons against rhino poachers?

It is one of the best tools that we can use. Like the dog scent, it`s much, much better

than a man can ever think (ph).

The command center of this war, a small bush outpost where Andrew Parker is planning a

more high-tech response.

Two things that we`re really excited about at the moment. The one is radar, which would

-- which would provide us with a great advance hauling capability in terms of being able

to monitor our periphery. And the drones, obviously, if there is any breach, if there

is any incident, to have an aerial capability is absolutely invaluable.

But until the demand is stopped, the South Africans say they are only delaying, not stopping,

the inevitable extinction of one of Africa`s big five animals.

Before we go, we`re going to throw some cold water on a major achievement.

This is a YouTube video of a 90-foot-tall wave. Look at this thing. The guy in the middle

is Garrett McNamara. Surf`s up -- way up. McNamara is a pro at big wave surfing. This

might be the tallest one anyone has ever ridden. He caught the monster wave off the coast of

Portugal.

When you`re trying to surf something like this, you have to have a watercraft tow you

into the thing. And after that, you just ride the wave of momentum into shore.

. and hope you don`t "surfer" any injuries, which McNamara didn`t. We`re sure he was "wiped

out" by the time he hit dry land, even if his ego did "swell" with pride. We just hope

he doesn`t get "board" of smaller waves now. And we hope you`ll join us again tomorrow

when we "hang 10" more minutes of commercial-free news on you.

For more infomation >> CNN Student News November 15, 2011 - Duration: 10:31.

-------------------------------------------

CNN Student News November 16, 2011 - Duration: 10:30.

It`s time for you to take 10 minutes away from your schoolwork and let CNN Student News

catch you up on the world`s headlines. I`m your guide, Carl Azuz. We`re starting today

in the Pacific.

More U.S. troops could be headed to Australia. That`s one of the headlines that`s expected

come out of President Obama`s trip there this week. The U.S. and Australia are allies. Australia

has supported the U.S. in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as other military

conflicts in the 20th century.

Now some countries are concerned about how strong China is becoming in the Western Pacific

region. So as Brianna Keilar explains, having more American troops in Australia could be

seen as a kind of defense against the spread of China`s influence.

The third time`s a charm. After canceling planned trips to Australia twice now, President

Obama is finally headed down under.

While the president`s visit to the APEC summit here in Hawaii was more about emphasizing

U.S. trade interests in Asia, his visit to Australia is more about U.S. military interests

in the region.

President Obama`s first stop, the capital city of Canberra, where he will address parliament,

commemorating America`s 60- year military alliance with Australia.

Then he heads north to the military stronghold of Darwin, where he`s expected to announce

a plan for a more pronounced U.S. military presence in the country. It`s a symbolic increase

of America`s profile in the region, as China demonstrates its might.

Clearly the Chinese, as they experience larger and larger amounts of economic growth, are

starting to flex their diplomatic muscle further away from the shores of China into Southeast

Asia. And I think countries in the region are looking to the United States to help balance

against that.

American allies like Japan and Korea are concerned U.S. budget cuts could shrink America`s military

commitments in Asia. China recently launched its first aircraft carrier, and has made territorial

claims to much of the South China Sea.

The South China, of vital interest to the region, of national interest to the United

States, an area that carries an immense amount of commerce and an area in which we must maintain

maritime security and peace.

The president`s stop in Australia is part of a push to highlight a new era in U.S. foreign

policy, focusing less on Iraq and Afghanistan, and instead looking east -- Brianna Keilar,

CNN, Honolulu.

Trouble and confusion surrounding the Occupy Wall Street protests in New York.

. police moved in on Tuesday to kick protesters out of Zuccotti Park. It`s a private park

they`ve used as a base to speak out against a lot of different issues. Protesters have

been there two months, and city officials and the park`s owners say conditions have

gotten dangerous and dirty.

So the park was cleared out on Tuesday morning. A couple of court battles followed. And when

the dust settled, the New York Supreme Court had decided that, while protesters are allowed

to gather in the park under their First Amendment rights, those rights do not allow them to

stay there indefinitely, camping in tents and setting up other structures.

So to sum up: they can protest there; they can`t camp there.

Today`s Shoutout goes out to Mr. Madigan`s study skills class at Miamisburg Middle School

in Miamisburg, Ohio. What Central African country is home to the most active volcano

on the continent? Here we go. Is it Democratic Republican of Congo, Ivory Coast, South Africa

or Somalia? You`ve got three seconds, go.

The Democratic Republic of Congo is the only Central African nation here and it`s where

you`ll find Africa`s most active volcano. That`s your answer, and that`s your Shoutout.

And that volcano is putting on a major fireworks show.

You can see why tourists at Virunga National Park aren`t coming just to see the gorillas.

This eruption started more than a week ago. Scientists don`t know when it`ll end. They

do believe the lava is heading to an area that`s uninhabited and that it`s not a threat

to the endangered gorillas in the area. You can see these pictures are pretty close-up.

Virunga National Park has actually set up a camp, one a mile away from the eruption,

where tourists can spend the night if they want. The lava`s estimated to be spewing almost

a thousand feet from the top of the volcano. For perspective, Old Faithful`s water reaches

about 140 feet in the air.

If banning sugary drinks at school doesn`t stop students from drinking them otherwise,

should schools still ban the drinks?

At cnnstudentnews.com, Kara says school is about 61/2 hours every weekday. That`s 61/2

hours that kids aren`t drinking soda or other sugary drinks.

Claire says banning the drinks on campus gets the anti-childhood obesity message across

and it may encourage students to refrain from drinking them altogether.

On the other side of this, Brenda doesn`t think sugary drinks should be banned because

students are going to drink them anyway. It`s not the school`s job to raise awareness about

obesity, she writes.

Majdahlin says a soda may not be as healthy as orange juice, but will it really affect

your grade on a math test? I believe the choice should be the student`s, not the school`s.

And from Victory, to solve obesity, we must start at the homes, not the schools. Bringing

sugary drinks back to school will help sales at the school.

Is this legit? According to the CDC, the best way to reduce the number of germs on your

hands is to wash them with soap and water.

Totally true, and the CDC recommends washing them for at least 20 seconds at a time.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention adds that washing your hands is one of the

best ways to avoid getting sick. But there are parts of the world that don`t have access

to clean soap and clean water, things that you and I take for granted.

Derreck Kayongo says this isn`t an issue of availability. It`s an issue of costs, and

it`s what he`s doing about it that`s why he`s one of this year`s top 10 CNN Heroes.

A child of war can be simply described as a kid caught between a rock and a hard place.

You wake up every morning thinking, we just want to survive.

Sanitation, is it a priority? We have about 2 million kids that die of sanitation issues,

mainly because they don`t wash their hands.

I am Derreck Kayongo. I`m a former refugee. Now I help people fight disease with better

sanitation.

Do you have some soap for me?

Yes, it`s over here.

Yes, this is great.

The issue is not the availability of soap, but the issue is cost. Can they afford it?

Eight hundred million bars of soap that the hotels throw away in the U.S. alone every

year, we`re able to get a lot of soap, which we can process and make brand new soap out

of it.

We clean it, melt it and then cut it into final bars. We box it and ship it.

Welcome, welcome, welcome. Welcome, Derrick.

Being here in Kenya at this orphanage is coming full circle, but with good news. It`s very

important for them to have the bar of soap, but also to use it so they can fight off diseases.

Those are clean. That`s very good.

One of the things that I have learned from the kids is a sense of resilience. To know

that they have this sense of hope and joy is remarkable. Do I feel like I`m having an

impact on them? Yes. I think so.

There`s more than a minute left in today`s show, but time is running out for you to vote

for the CNN Hero of the Year. Go to our home page -- cnnstudentnews.com, scroll down to

the Heroes bin. That is where you`ll learn more about Derreck Kayongo and the rest of

this year`s top 10.

Teachers, it`s also where you can find our free CNN Heroes discussion guide. The CNN

Heroes Tribute Special airs December 11th on CNN.

And teachers, you`re going to love this. CNN has launched a new education blog. It`s called

"Schools of Thought," and it offers food for thought on all things education. The policies,

the practices, the people - - you can get there from cnnstudentnews.com. Just look for

"Schools of Thought," and join in on the education conversation.

All right. You know that when a cruise ship sails, propellers are actually pushing it

through the water. It`s not really sailing.

This is how sailing got its name. Ships like the "Star of India" were blown by the wind

across the sea. Built in the 1860s, this is the oldest active sailing ship. She`s been

around the world 21 times, though in retirement she stays closer to her California home. A

crew of volunteers sails this ship -- literally -- every November.

Makes for a good history segment as long as you don`t leave your notes in Davy Jones`

Locker. And while that pun might not have been seaworthy, once I get started, there

just no way of "mutin` me." CNN Student News is always your harbor for headlines. We`ll

set sail with more tomorrow.

For more infomation >> CNN Student News November 16, 2011 - Duration: 10:30.

-------------------------------------------

CNN Student News November 14, 2011 - Duration: 10:30.

Today you are headed to Europe, South America, Asia and the Middle East. I`m Carl Azuz. This

is CNN Student News, your passport to headlines from around the globe.

Our first stop is in Hawaii, where an economic conference brings world leaders together.

This is the APEC meeting. It stands for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation. There are 21

members, and that includes the United States, who hosted the weekend meeting in Hawaii.

President Obama had individual meetings with other leaders from China, Russia and Japan.

He talked about business flowing back and forth between the U.S. and other APEC nations.

And President Obama said he thinks the U.S. could do more to sell more American products

overseas, and to encourage other countries to invest in the United States.

These APEC meetings focus on economic issues in the Asia Pacific region, but Europe`s debt

crisis also came up over the weekend, especially some of the efforts to come up with solutions

to help resolve it.

Some European countries are turning to new leaders to try to turn things around during

this economic crisis. One of those nations is Italy, where former Prime Minister Silvio

Berlusconi resigned on Saturday.

Italian political leaders got together over the weekend to talk about choices for the

country`s next prime minister. Yesterday, Mario Monti was nominated for the job. He`s

a economist. One Italian official described him as experienced and well respected. But

he is not prime minister yet. The Italian parliament has to decide whether or not to

approve Monti for the position.

(END VIDEO CLIP)

Today`s first Shoutout goes out to the students of Team Columbia at Michael E. Fossum Middle

School in McAllen, Texas, and to Michael Fossum himself on the International Space Station.

Which country is hosting soccer`s 2014 World Cup? Is it A, B, C or D? You`ve got three

seconds, go.

Brazil is hosting the 2014 World Cup, and the 2016 Summer Olympics. That`s your answer,

and that`s your Shoutout.

There`s a lot to do to get ready to host these kind of major sporting events, and we`re not

just talking about building stadiums and training workers. The Brazilian government is trying

to crack down on violence and illegal drugs, especially in some of the nation`s shanty

towns.

These are slums, and in larger cities like Rio de Janeiro, a lot of people live in them.

They can be incredibly dangerous. This weekend, thousands of Brazilian police and security

forces raided shanty towns in Rio. Late Sunday officials said they`d taken control of the

slums, away from drug dealers. Next, they promised to search for the criminals who escaped.

What you are looking at now are up-close, ground- level pictures of the Fukushima Daiichi

nuclear power plant in Japan. This is the plant that had that massive meltdown after

an earthquake and tsunami hit back in March.

Journalists got their first tour of the plant on Saturday. As they got near it, the radiation

readings increased, although they never hit a level that`s believed to mean an immediate

health risk. Technicians are working to control the damage caused by the meltdown. The power

plant`s owners say they`re making progress, but it could take decades to completely clean

up this facility.

Time for a Shoutout Extra Credit. Where would you find the lowest body of water on Earth?

You know what to do. Is it in South America, Oceana, Africa or the Middle East? Another

three seconds on the clock -- go.

The Middle East is home to the Dead Sea, the lowest body of water on the planet. That`s

your answer, and that`s your Shoutout Extra Credit.

That`s not the Dead Sea`s only claim to fame. It`s also one of the saltiest bodies of water

on Earth. And the salt and other minerals make it hard for anything to live there. And

we said hard, but not impossible, and the scientists that Kevin Flower is reporting

on hope that what they`ve found beneath the waves of the Dead Sea could have a big impact

up on land.

On the rocky shores of this large body of water, biologists prepare themselves for a

dive in an ongoing research expedition. They tread into the still waters, and carefully

make the plunge into the world below.

At first glance, it looks your standard underwater dive, but look closer, and you`ll see what`s

missing. There are no fish and there are no plants here, and nor will there ever be any,

for this is the Dead Sea, the saltiest body of water on the planet.

So, you ask, what are these marine biologists doing here? They are here making what they

say is the first of its kind scientific diving expedition to study fresh and salt water springs

at the bottom of the Dead Sea, where new forms of life have recently been discovered, a find

that may have significant implications for medical research.

We`ve found a large diversity of bacteria, of microorganisms, several types of algae

and none of these organisms have been described previously from the Dead Sea. And that`s fascinating,

and most of them, to the best of our knowledge, at the moment that we did preliminary data

at hand are not known to science in general.

Thirty meters below the surface, the researchers collect samples of sediment, which they measure

back on land. They hope to learn more about the chemical composition of the spring that

allows for the microorganisms to live in such extreme environments.

From the depths of the Dead Sea springs life that one day may help save lives back on land

-- Kevin Flower, CNN, Jerusalem.

Our next stop is a big building in Florida. Big is an understatement. It`s taller than

the Statue of Liberty, takes up more volume than the entire Pentagon. You could fit more

than three Empire State Buildings inside it. And for the first time in more than 30 years,

you can actually go in the door. John Zarrella takes us inside.

The folks are some of the first inside. For more than 30 years, it had been closed to

visitors.

Took lots of pictures?

I did. And some of them I only understand, because how do you take a picture of this?

How do you take a picture of the ceiling? It`s unbelievable.

Shuttle Orbiter Endeavor

For current and future space geeks, this is heaven, a pinch-me moment. Endeavor is being

housed here until its California museum home is ready. This is the Vehicle Assembly Building,

VAB, at the Kennedy Space Center, rich in history, and now reopened for public tours.

From here, the massive Saturn V moon rockets were assembled before rolling out to the launch

pad.

It was just so busy in here, you -- we had thousands of people living in this building

at the time. There were probably 6,000 people in this building.

Conrad Nagel worked on both the Apollo and space shuttle programs.

We`re probably not going to see anything like this in our lifetime.

All 135 shuttles started out from this building, too, mated (ph) to the fuel tanks and booster

rockets. Because of the volatile fuels and chemicals used during the shuttle era, NASA

closed the VAB`s doors to outsiders in 1978. With the shuttle program over, NASA is again

allowing tours from the visitor complex to stop here.

We just sort of said, well, we absolutely have to do that part of the tour. That`s just

not optional.

To this day, the VAB remains one of the biggest buildings in the world, 525 feet high. By

volume it`s the fourth largest in the world.

So here`s one of those interesting NASA factoids. That, of course, is the Vehicle Assembly Building

behind me. And that American flag you see there? Well, it is so large that you can fit

a city bus inside each of the stripes.

Within a few years, NASA hopes to start assembling its next-generation rocket in here, one that

will take astronauts perhaps to Mars. The space agency has not decided yet whether the

welcome mat will remain out, once that new rocket gets here -- John Zarrella, CNN, at

the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

All right, before we go, an Iowa man got dressed up for his world record attempt.

You know that old saying about someone giving you the shirt off his back? This guy is going

the opposite way. He`s putting on 247 T-shirts to set a new world record. Looks like he needed

some help with those last 100 or so. It wasn`t hard to gather up the materials, since he

owns a T-shirt store. He`s put in time training for the big day.

but we are sure that setting this record still wore him out, even if he thought the victory

was a sure thing.

We were going to put together a string of puns for you. They`d all follow the same thread.

But we thought that might be stretching it a bit, so we`ll "clothes" things out here

before they unravel and try to come up with better "material" tomorrow. All right. Eight

puns, one show, CNN Student News.

Không có nhận xét nào:

Đăng nhận xét